Home / Custom / Optical Components / Optical Mirror / Silver(Ag) Mirror

Silver(Ag) Mirror
Silver(Ag) Mirror
Optical Mirror

Silver(Ag) Mirror

A silver mirror is a type of mirror formed by depositing a layer of pure silver on the surface of an optical substrate (usually glass) using chemical or physical methods, and then covering it with a protective layer. Despite its tendency to oxidize, silver mirrors remain the preferred choice in certain specific fields due to their unparalleled high reflectivity.

Key Features
  • Structure
    Structure

    -Substrate: Usually optical glass (such as K9, fused silica, etc.), requiring a high surface finish and no defects. -Underlayer: Sometimes a layer of other metal (such as copper) is deposited first as a bonding layer to enhance the adhesion between the silver layer and the glass. -Silver Layer: The core functional layer, formed through physical vapor deposition (PVD).

  • Physical Vapor Deposition
    Physical Vapor Deposition

    Silver is heated and evaporated or sputtered onto the substrate in a high vacuum environment. This method can obtain a purer, denser, and higher-performance silver film for use in high-end optics.

  • Protective Layer
    Protective Layer

    To overcome the problem of silver's easy oxidation, one or more protective films must be covered on top of the silver layer. Dielectric Protective Film: In the optical field, a transparent, chemically stable dielectric thin film, such as SiO₂ (silicon dioxide) or Al₂O₃ (alumina), is deposited. These films can effectively block moisture and corrosive gases, extending the life of the lenses.

  • Advantages
    Advantages

    1. Highest reflectivity in the visible light range. 2. Extremely high reflectivity in the near-infrared band, superior to aluminum. 3. For the same reflectivity, silver mirrors can be made simpler (fewer layers) than dielectric film mirrors.

Specification of Silver(Ag) Mirror
Substrate materialK9(CDGM), Sapphire, Si, MgF2, N-BK7, N-BK10, Corining 7980, JGS1, Borofloat 33, ZnSe, ZnS, etc.Surface Quality60/40, 40/20, 20/10, 10/5
Dimension6mm-350mmSurface fringe10(5)-3(0.5)
Thickness0.5mm-30mmCoatingAnti-reflection (AR) Coating or upon customer's request
ThicknessIn general ±0.1mm, Best ±0.02mmECOPTIK annual production capacityover 300,000 pcs
Typical Application Areas
  • High-end Optical Instruments
    High-end Optical Instruments
    Such as high-precision interferometers, spectrometers, and research-grade telescopes, where extremely high light throughput is required.
  • Laser Optics
    Laser Optics
    Particularly for laser resonator mirrors and reflectors of certain wavelengths, which require extremely high reflectivity to reduce losses.
  • Solar Energy
    Solar Energy
    In concentrated solar power systems, where as much sunlight as possible needs to be reflected and focused onto the collector, silver mirrors are an ideal choice (usually with a robust outer protective layer).
label:


Contact Us & Technical Support

Connect for precision solutions from ECOPTIK team